Robert Altman’s Subliminal Reality

Robert Altmans Subliminal Reality is written by Robert T. Self, an English professor at Yankee Illinois. Self gives the intimately extensive evaluation of Altmans work and its value to the industry and the American culture. In Subliminal Reality, Self talks about Altmans unconventional approach to cinema and its effect on the subconscious mind of the viewer as the title suggests. This paper will review the book in three main aspects 1. How Altmans work challenges conventional Hollywood genres 2. How Altman portrays his main characters as feeble and confined by their gender roles 3.How the entertainment industry chooses to change itself-importance culturally. Self took into consideration twenty one feature films by Altman from 1968 to 2000. His main focus is on the characters, the story form, and the social subject. He writes in the introduction In this volume I examine Altmans films in terms of three compositionicular aspects of maneuver-cinema narration its interrogation of cla ssical Hollywood storytelling and popular genres, its representation of debilitated and unserviceable social individuality, and its reflexive analysis of the entertainment industry as complicit in cultural alienation (Self viii para 1)Self does non seek to key Altman as a cinematic auteur but how his work helped in the emergence of cinematic-art in America. He explains how Altman introduced modernist story telling and took on socially fragmented subjects. The does not give a chronological account of the films but divides them into three parts. The first part of the book is named Narrative Formations. This part includes the analysis of Kensa City, MASH, 3 Women, and Romance and risk (Self, Robert Altman). Here Self tries to answer why the populaar audience remain indifferent to his work.According to him, the American audience is used to seeing satifying and cliched endings and so they cast Altmans work as dissatisfying and insignificant (Self, Robert Altman). Then he talks about his role in introducing new American cinema in the sixties and seventies. He argues that Altmans films posses all the features of new cinema like in MASH, Altmans uses the fragmented sound intead of the then popular classical style. Other features include the the contradictory opinions in the same story, the incoherent mentality of the characters and their self destruction, large casts, multiple stories etc.His movies provide a realistic experience rather than a fantasy, like the most Hollywood films. Unlike the conventional Hollywood cast, Altman main characters are often phisically unattractive like Shelley Duvall, exhausted like McCabe (Self, Robert Altman), and lack sensual appeal . These characterictics of his movies put forward it easier for the general public to relate to. Self argues that Altman often manipulates genres, romanc in particular. For this he gives examples of A perfect couple to redicule the cliche that opposite attracts and A Wedding to get a line the lie ab out the cliche happily ever after (Self, Robert Altman).The second part of he book is names Identities in Patriarchy. This part deals with the films that have-to doe with with men and women seperately. Altman often portrays the weakness in men and insults their authority. Self gives the examples of Secret honor and The gingerbread (Self, Robert Altman). Both these movies show the faults in popular male figures. When dealing with women, self takes into consideration That cold day, Images, 3 women, Come back to the five and dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean, Kansas city and Cookies fortune (Self, Robert Altman). According to Self, Altman reveals the concerns and shortcomings of women. He writes Inasmuch as these open narratives agnize the female voice within a male discourse, it is possible to read them as further examples of the effort of Hollywood cinema to effect an authority over women. It is also possible to read these Altman films as inversions of the hostility toward woman (Self web). Self explains in detail how the characters in Altmans films are socially restricted and expect to act according to their gender roles. In the last part, Putting on the Show, Self talks about how Altmans films reflect cinematic culture. In this part he gives exaples of Nashville, The Player and Buffalo Bil (Self, Robert Altman).He discusses the subliminal reality that not only includes the film makers and the popular audience, and claims that the makers alter patriotism for profit. He sees Altman as a liberal man. Altman provides an intellectual which limits his audience becaus social criticism is something which not popular among the audience. Self talks about subliminal reality in Pret a hall porter in a different chapter. He appriciates the film and complains that it was not taken seriously and neglected. Self praises the framing and filming. He defines them as the most vibrant and mobile and assertive images in all of Altmans work (Self).He ends the book with the chapter World elsewhere . He analyzes the film short cuts and Altmans composition of many another(prenominal) separate short stories by Raymond Carver. He talks about how Altman communicates more with the effects he adds to the story than by explanation (Self, Robert Altman). Robert Altmans subliminal reality gives many details about the work done by a great American film director, Robert Altman, and contains valuable information on classical and American art cinema. It comprehensively covers the history of cinema, its developement, and Altmans contributions to it.